Composers & Authors
Wolfgang Fortner

Wolfgang Fortner

born: 10/12/1907
died: 09/05/1987
nationality: Germany

Upcoming:

Bläsermusik
Conductor: Milan Kanák
03/10/2009 | Rudolfinum, Dvorak Hall - Praha - Czech Republic

Chronology

1907
 
Wolfgang Fortner was born on the 12 October in Leipzig; he was nine when he first started composing, and had both piano and organ lessons whilst at school.
1927

Fortner studied at the Konservatorium in Leipzig (composition with Hermann Grabner, a pupil of Max Reger and organ with Karl Straube), and went on to the University of Leipzig where he studied Musicology with Theodor Kroyer, Philosophy with Hans Driesch and German studies with Hermann August Korff.

1929

5 April: The contract for Vier Marianische Antiphonen für Chor und Orchester (1928) inaugurated Fortner’s professional relationship with Schott.

1931

 

Fortner finished his studies as a qualified teacher and became lecturer in composition and music theory at the Evangelische Kirchenmusikalische Institut of the Badischen Landeskirche in Heidelberg (today called the Hochschule für Kirchenmusik Heidelberg), a post he holds until 1954 – only interrupted during the war.

1935
Fortner founded the Heidelberg Chamber Orchestra
1946

Fortner and Wolfgang Steinecke (the former culture consultant and director for culture in Darmstadt) participated at the inauguration of the Kranichsteiner Ferienkurse für Neue Musik (today the International Holiday Course for New Music Darmstadt); Fortner lectured at the course until the late 50s.

1947

Wolfgang Fortner worked in collaboration with the Süddeutsche Rundfunk in Heidelberg to set up the concert series Musica Viva

1948
Schreker–Preis, City of Berlin

 
1950

GEMA invites Fortner to become a member on its advisory council

1953

Spohr–Preis, City of Braunschweig        

1954

Fortner took a teaching post as Professor for Composition at the Nordwestdeutsche Musikakademie Detmold.

1955

The Academy of Arts Berlin (west), invited Fortner to become a member – he later became chairman for music.

1955
Major Art Prize from Nordrhein-Westfalen
1956

Fortner was invited to become a member of the Bavarian Academy of Fine Art.

1957

Fortner took a position as Professor of Composition at the State High School for Music in Freiburg in Breisgau; 1964, the school set up the Institute for New Music at Fortner’s suggestion.

1957

Fortner was president of the ISCM (International Society for Contemporary Music).

1960

The Bach Prize of the Freie und Hansestadt Hamburg (following Paul Hindemith 1951, Phillipp Jarnach 1954, and Boris Blacher 1957)

1964
Fortner succeeded Karl Amadeus Hartmann as the director of musica viva in Munich; together with Ernst Thomas, he ran the concert series until 1978.

 
1975
The Dramatiker-Union, Germanys’ oldest foundation for writers (founded in 1871 in Leipzig), named Fortner as president.

Having dedicated so much of his life to teaching, Fortner helped and guided many younger generations of composers. His pupils (amongst others) include: Hans Werner Henze, Rudolf Kelterborn, Gottfried Schnabel, Peter Westergaard, Friedhelm Döhl, Arghyris Kounadis, Nam June Paik, Robert HP Platz, Manfred Stahnke, Wilfried Steinbrenner and Hans Zender.

Guest lectures led him to Austria, Térésopolis (Brasil) and to Tanglewood, Massachusetts where he directed courses with the Boston Symphony Orchestra.
1977
Reinhold-Schneider-Preis, Freiburg in Breisgau

Honours given on his 70 Birthday 1977:

 

Großes Verdienstkreuz mit Stern des Verdienstordens der Bundesrepublik Deutschland, the highest decoration awarded for service in Germany.

An honoury doctorate from the Ruprecht-Karl-University Heidelberg and the Albert-Ludwigs-University Freiburg.

Freeman of the Staatliche Hochschule für Musik Heidelberg–Mannheim.

Richard-Benz medal for Art and Science, Heidelberg.

Badge of honour from the Dramatiker-Union.

The Wolfgang Fortner collection can be found in the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek, Munich.

 



1987
Wolfgang Fortner died on the 5 September in Heidelberg.