Rota
composer: Carl Orff
"Sumer is icumen in"
Sommerkanon (13. Jh.)
Instrumentation: mixed choir (STBar) and instruments
Orchestra instrumentation: 4 Bfl-S/Trp, 2 Gamben/Va/Pos, Vc, KB, Fag, Pk, Schlgz (Glsp, Xyl)
Publisher: Schott Music
Duration: 4' 0''
Year of composition: 1972
Difficulty: easy
Edition: score
Language: Old English
32 Pages
ISMN: 979-0-001-06808-6
Order number: ED 6412
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Description
The first known canon of European art music, now in the British Museum in London, is preserved in a thirteenth-century manusript from the English abbey in Reading: This is the so-called "summer canon", whose verses greet the advent of summer.
An accompanying note elucidates the artistic layer-like construction of the sound structure: a two-voice foundation of bell-like, swinging pendulum tones supports an upper structure of four voices which enter at equal time intervals.
The note terms the canon "rota" - round -, which makes reference to the turning, circling movement of the constantly pulsating sound. The circular figure originates in a vital, ages-old moving force in music-making, and it demands a dance-like execution.
But the canon is also, through the interaction of the strictly ordered voice entries, convivially bound musical form. Carl Orff was able to choose no better fitting musical form for the "Greetings to Youth" at the Olympic Games 1972 in Munich than the medieval rota. In the connexion of the singing voices with the Orff instruments, today in world-wide use, a testimony of European tradition sounds in a living present.
Other editions
ED 6412-26 = Violoncello/Fagott
ED 6412-24 = Gitarre I
ED 6412-18 = Becken
ED 6412-21 = Sopran-Xylophon
ED 6412-12 = Trompete II
ED 6412-01 = Chorpartitur
ED 6412-22 = Alt-Xylophon
ED 6412-19 = Pauken
ED 6412-13 = Trompete III
ED 6412-11 = Trompete I
ED 6412-15 = Posaune I
ED 6412-14 = Trompete IV
ED 6412-16 = Posaune II
ED 6412-17 = Triangelgroße Trommel
ED 6412-20 = Glockenspiel
ED 6412-23 = Bass-Xylophon
ED 6412-25 = Gitarre II
ED 6412-27 = Kontrabass
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